用英語打桌球-Sports-Table Tennis(By Serena)

*Topic: Sports-Table Tennis (桌球)

*Picture照片

Table Tennis Term桌球術語: 

-技術篇

中文	英文	中文	英文
正手	forehand	正手推擋	forehand (counter) block
反手	backhand	反手推擋	backhand(counter) block
發球	serve	反手切推球(滑拍)	backhand cut block
接發球	receiving	封球	block
正手拉球	forehand(counter) spin、forehand(counter) drive	快攻扣殺	drive、counter、counter drives、smash
反手拉球	backhand(counter) spin、backhand(counter) drive	放高球	lob
正手拉下旋	forehand spin against cut defence	加轉放高	high loop defence
反手拉下旋	backhand spin against cut defence	擺短	drop shot
反拉	counter drive	點	flick
加轉弧圈	loop、topspin loop	台內撥	flip
前衝弧圈	speed	旋轉	spin、rotation
正手擊球	forehand (counter) stroke	上旋球	topspin
反手擊球	backhand (counter) stroke	下旋球	backspin、underspin
正手攻球	forehand(counter) attack	切球	cut、chop、push
反手攻球	backhand (counter) attack	搓(切)長	long push
		搓(切)短	short push

中文	英文	中文	英文
削球	cut、off-table chop	器材篇
側旋	side spin	橫板	handshake grip、blade
側切	sideway push	直板	pen-hold grip  Chinese pen-hold (中直)
倒板	twiddle twirl	膠皮	rubber
遠檯防守	backhand fish	短顆	short pimples
推側(撲)	Falkenberg footwork	中顆	middle pimples
步伐練習	footwork	長顆	long pimple
削球	cut、off-table chop	快速膠水	reglue、speedglue
發球時把球拋起	toss	球拍	bat 、racket 、blade、paddle

第三球攻擊;發球搶攻	third-ball attack	海綿	sponge
回球;回擊	return	底板	blade
殺球	slam	球拍袋	racket holder
		計分牌	scoreboard
桌球	table tennis =Ping Pong	球桌	table
桌球拍	paddle	中線	center line
(桌球拍的)拍面	face	邊線	sideline
(桌球拍的)頸部	neck	底線	end line =base line
(桌球拍的)拍頭	blade	桌球檯面	court
(桌球拍的)握柄	grip	桌緣	edge

中文	英文	中文	英文
種類		(比賽) 局	game
男子乒乓單打	Men's Table Tennis Singles	比賽	match
女子乒乓單打	Women's Table Tennis Singles	持拍法	grip
男子乒乓球雙打	Men's Table Tennis Doubles-	直握（球拍）	pen-hold grip
女子乒乓球雙打	Women's Table Tennis Doubles	橫握（球拍）	knife grip / western grip
規則		比賽
七局四勝制	best four of seven	移動	shift
五局三勝制	best three of five	側身	step around
三局兩勝制	best two of three	轉圈	rotate
記分制	scoring system	發球	serve
比賽賽區	court	識別（旋轉）	read
抽籤	draw	上升期	early stage
決賽	final	下降期	late stage
參加決賽的選手	finalist	站位	stance
半決賽	semi-final	移動步伐	step

桌球基本技巧

編號	英文
1.	Serve as short on the table as possible, then place the next ball as deep as possible (this forces your opponent to move in and out quickly, one of the most difficult things to do).
2.	Keep placing the ball to your opponent’s elbow (this forces them to move to the side in order to hit the ball).
3.	Place the ball all over the table, to discover if your opponent has a weak spot where they have trouble getting to or stroking the ball (then hit to that spot repeatedly).
4.	Change the spin on the ball to surprise your opponent and make them hit it into the net or pop it off the end.
5.	Change the pace of the ball from slow to fast, to surprise your opponent into making a mistake.

桌球規則

	1.A game shall be won by the player or pair first scoring 11 points unless both players or pairs score 10 points, when the game shall be won by the first player or pair subsequently gating a lead of 2 points.
	2.After each 2 points have been scored the receiving player or pair shall become the serving player or pair and so on until the end of the game, unless both players or pairs score 10 points or the expedite system is in operation, when the sequences of serving and receiving shall be the same each player shall serve for only 1 point I turn.

   

	3.In singles and in doubles： (1) In singles, the server shall first make a good service, the receiver shall then make a good return and thereafter server and receiver alternately shall each make a good return. (2) In doubles, the server shall first make a good service, the receiver shall then make a good return, the partner of the server shall then make a good return, the partner of the receiver shall then make a good return and thereafter each player in turn in that sequence shall make a good return.
	4. Unless the rally is a let, a player shall score a point.
	（1）if his opponent fails to make a good service.
	（2）if his opponent fails to make a good return.

  

  

奇摩字典: https://tw.dictionary.yahoo.com/